Course ID: | ANTH 8400. 3 hours. |
Course Title: | Human Population Ecology |
Course Description: | Theoretical population ecology applied to human populations. Biocultural aspects and multiplicity of causality in discussion/assessment of topics such as: human demography and population regulation; disease ecology and epidemiology in human populations; interrelationships of human nutrition, social inequity, resource exploitation, and population mobility/migration/spatial organization. |
Oasis Title: | HUMAN POPUL ECOL |
Prerequisite: | ANTH 6490 or permission of department |
Semester Course Offered: | Offered every year. |
Grading System: | A-F (Traditional) |
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Course Objectives: | I. Attainment of critical knowledge of basic concepts in
population ecology and their applicability to human populations,
as they are studied by anthropologists.
II. Understanding of interacting biocultural variables and
the multiplicity of causality in human population ecology.
III. Realization of limitations and potential for future
development of the area. |
Topical Outline: | I. Discussion/Critical evaluation from the anthropological
perspective of terms and concepts in population ecology and
their application to human populations.
II. Theoretical and practical issues and approaches.
A. Biocultural interaction
B. Levels of analysis (individual to populations)
C. The multifactorial environment and human "adaptability"
D. Inter- and intra-population variation
III. Discussion/assessment of current knowledge.
A. Human demography and population regulation: The
interaction of environment, biology and culture.
1) Prehistoric and historic patterns/changes/fluctuations
2) Human health and fertility
3) Culture and human reproduction
B. Disease ecology, epidemiology and culture.
1) Co-evolution of human hosts and disease agents
2) Human population genetics and disease
3) Disease limiting/promoting aspects of human behavior
C. Resource exploitation, social inequity/complexity, and
human nutrition.
1) Optimal foraging in human populations
2) The agricultural transition
3) Interrelationships of human subsistence, resource
distribution and abundance, and human population
mobility/migration/spatial organization. |