Course ID: | ECOL 4000/6000. 3 hours. |
Course Title: | Population and Community Ecology |
Course Description: | Studying consequences of birth, death, and movement of organisms
to population dynamics; evaluating the interactions of organisms
with each other and the environment; understanding processes
that structure communities of animals and plants along with
mastering methods to characterize patterns of biodiversity. |
Oasis Title: | Population and Community Ecol |
Prerequisite: | ECOL 3500-3500L or ECOL 3505H-3505L or [(FANR 3200 or FANR 3200W) and FANR 3200L)] and MATH 2250 or MATH 2250E |
Semester Course Offered: | Offered fall semester every year. |
Grading System: | A-F (Traditional) |
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Course Objectives: | Knowledge
Students will learn important principles of population
dynamics. They will also be exposed to well-studied
interspecific interactions, including competition and
predation. They will learn the key ideas involved in describing
and explaining robust patterns of biodiversity.
Comprehension
Students will appreciate the mechanisms that lead to changes in
population sizes (for example, density-dependence) through
structured readings, lectures, homework sets, and in-class
computer exercises. They will be able to articulate key steps
required to translate natural processes to mathematical models,
and to characterize population patterns by statistical metrics.
They will reason parsimonious explanations for population and
community-level patterns by invoking mechanisms and
understanding assumptions and predictions of theoretical methods
in ecology.
Application
Students will develop ideas and concepts introduced in lectures
to practical examples through instructional computer lab
sessions. They will be able to modify basic models to add more
realism or to apply it to a different biological problem. They
will work with real world data to provide ecological insight
(for example, food web structure and geographical variation in
species richness).
Analysis
Students will learn to break down population and community-level
observations into component processes and will understand how
important concepts in population biology are manifested in real
situations. They will be able to adapt basic computer programs
and to interpret results of population models in a biological
context.
Synthesis
Students will appreciate the progression of ideas that has led
to the modern field of population and community ecology. They
will be able to combine component processes, relevant to the
field, into single models that can explain observed patterns.
Students will learn the value of considering processes together
to ask broader questions about the determination of species
abundances and distributions.
Evaluation
Students will learn the usefulness and assumptions of different
types of approaches to studying population and community
ecology. They will also be able to critically read and evaluate
research articles that are published in primary research
journals. Students will be able to discriminate between good
and bad models and will be able to discern what type of data
sets can best be used with models to answer research questions. |
Topical Outline: | Population and community ecology are active fields of research
with important applications for management and conservation.
This course links conceptual issues and basic models with data
and field approaches relevant for understanding population
dynamics in time and space. The first third of the course
focuses on the birth, death, and movement of organisms, with
particular reference to the population dynamics of single-
species; the middle third of the course focuses on interactions
among species, including competition, mutualism, parasitism,
and predation; the final third of the course focuses on the
causes and consequences of diversity (the co-occurrence of
multiple species). |