Course ID: | HIST 4393. 3 hours. |
Course Title: | Empire and Political Economy in the Eighteenth Century |
Course Description: | On the cultural and economic history of eighteenth-century capitalism, the course draws together accounts of overseas European empires with contemporary discourses of colonialism and political economy, covering virtually the whole century from the 1714 appearance of Bernard Mandeville's "Fable of the Bees" to Napoleon's invasion of Egypt in 1798. |
Oasis Title: | EMPIRE POL ECON |
Grading System: | A-F (Traditional) |
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Course Objectives: | Students will generally learn to think critically and
historically about the development of modern capitalism, in
this case in the context of the eighteenth century. By
emphasizing themes of crisis, anxiety, novelty and instability
in contemporary texts, the course opens up the sense of
contingency and dynamism in this earlier stage of capitalism,
highlighting its historical rather than “natural” development
in a global context.
Readings will be challenging and diverse, among them Daniel
Defoe’s "Robinson Crusoe," Bernard Mandeville’s "Fable of the
Bees," Voltaire, Diderot, John Law, Turgot, Adam
Smith’s "Wealth of Nations," the autobiography of Olaudah
Equiano, Max Weber’s "The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of
Capitalism" and "The Black Jacobins" by C. L. R. James,
together with recent historical work on the period. Students
will develop both close-reading and historicist approaches and
will be strongly encouraged to pursue interests in Dutch,
Spanish and Portuguese colonial history alongside our
collective focus on Anglo-French.
The course is centered around a substantial semester-long
research project broken down into a series of assignments, from
initial topic statement and preliminary bibliography through a
critical review essay to the final research paper. Students
develop broad knowledge of the period—tested in a mid-term exam—
as well as verbal, research, close-reading and writing skills
through intensive classroom discussion and the larger research
project itself. |
Topical Outline: | 1. Eighteenth-Century Capitalism
2. Piracy and Privateering
3. The Adventure: Daniel Defoe and Beyond
4. Slavery, the Slave Trade and Caribbean Plantation Society
5. Origins of Political Economy
6. Gambling
7. Money
8. Labor and Consumption
9. The Atlantic World
10. Financial Scandals, Schemes and Bubbles: South Sea to John
Law
11. Mercantilism and Free Trade: Turgot and Smith
12. Colonial Contact between Peoples
13. Anti-Colonial Resistance
14. Haitian Slave Revolt
15. Exploration and Enlightenment |
Honor Code Reference: | All academic work must meet the standards contained in “A
Culture of Honesty.” Each student is responsible to inform
themselves about those standards before performing any academic
work. |