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Historical Ecology


Course Description

Principles of human impact through time on ecological landscapes and how these principles can guide contemporary communities in the design of future sustainable land and water use. Special focus on the American southern piedmont covering a ten thousand year period from pre-agriculture to post-industrial societies.

Additional Requirements for Graduate Students:
Graduate students will be expected to explore historical ecology from an anthropological perspective at a more demanding theoretical and empirical level. Each graduate student will critically synthesize the historical ecology literature by writing a publishable paper modeled on the "Reviews in Anthropology" format plus make a special presentation to the class focused on a special topic in the southern piedmont.


Athena Title

HISTORICAL ECOLOGY


Undergraduate Prerequisite

ANTH 1102


Semester Course Offered

Offered fall


Grading System

A - F (Traditional)


Course Objectives

1. Ground the student in social science and ecological theories, principles, and methods on long-term human impact on local environments. 2. Review a series of case studies around the world on how human populations have adapted to, modified, and created new ecological systems. 3. Master methods and data interpretation related to the archaeological record, historical documents and maps, oral histories, natural resource sampling, ethnobotany and aerial photography through direct research experience with a watershed in the piedmont of Georgia. 4. Learn writing and presentation skills by researching, composing, and presenting to the class a research paper on an aspect of Georgia piedmont's historical ecology. Student will also communicate their findings in a clear visual manner using power point, physical models, or other forms. This class will use WebCt and email to communicate findings. 5. Learn to extrapolate the findings from another time period to the present and into the future as a way to demonstrate historical ecology's potential as a societal planning tool. 6. Relate class readings, findings, and experience to the issue of policy for communities and watersheds.


Topical Outline

1. People, Land and Time: A Review of the Literature 2. Human as Creators or Destroyers of Ecosystems: Case Studies 3. Methods for Historical Ecology Research: Secondary Data 4. Methods for Historical Ecology Research: Primary Data 5. Case Study I: Indian Agriculture (4000 BP-1800) 6. Case Study II: Pioneer Farming (1800-1850s) 7. Case Study III: Yeoman Farming (1875-1950s) 8. Case Study IV: Present and Future (2000-2050) 9. Student individual or team projects on reconstruction of some aspect of piedmont life. 10. Guest speakers, films, and visits to historical sites


Syllabus