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Environmental Geoscience and Sustainability


Course Description

Exploration of the intricate relationship between human activities and Earth's ecosystems. Uncover the far-reaching effects of consumption and pollution on essential resources, with a targeted focus on pivotal environmental and geological challenges crucial for Earth's sustainability. This includes exploring various sustainability practices, geohealth dynamics, environmental impact assessment, and environmental economics.


Athena Title

Environ Geoscience and Sustain


Equivalent Courses

Not open to students with credit in GEOL 1120E


Semester Course Offered

Offered fall and spring


Grading System

A - F (Traditional)


Student Learning Outcomes

  • Students will be able to organize the natural and anthropogenic processes affecting the Earth and its resources.
  • Students will be able to interpret these physical, chemical and biological processes at larger or smaller spatial and temporal scales based on observations at any particular scale.
  • Students will be able to interpret responses to system perturbation that are natural and/or anthropogenic.
  • Students will be able to assess human impacts on natural systems and water, soil (food) and energy resources.
  • Students will be able utilize environmental and mitigation case studies and web-integrated exercise to improve their understanding of geoscience concepts.
  • Students will be able to evaluate environmental practices critical to a sustainable future.

Topical Outline

  • Overview, Environmental Problems
  • Human Population Growth
  • Biogeochemical Cycles
  • Dynamic Earth and Natural Hazards Workings of planet earth today Planets Earth structure Plate tectonics Rocks and rock cycle Climate and weather Rotation, orbits, and seasons Origin and physical development of the earth Origin of solar system and earth Origin of oceans and atmosphere Natural hazards Earthquakes and volcanoes Land instability Weather hazards Fires Coastal hazards
  • Resource Use and Management Kinds of resources Problems with past resource management Conservation, restoration, and preservation
  • Water Resources Issues Hydrologic cycle, hydrogeology Groundwater resources and natural groundwater quality Groundwater quality and contamination Coastal pollution Overfishing Coastal erosion Social solution to water scarcity
  • Energy and Environmental Issues Overview of current global energy situation Energy and fossil fuels: How much do we use? Nuclear and alternative energy: Can they replace fossil fuels?
  • Mineral Resources Types of mineral resources Mineral deposits, ores, and reserves Environmental degradation due to exploitation Dealing with mineral scarcity
  • Biological Resources Biodiversity and biodiversity loss Stopping extinction
  • Land Resources and Degradation Drought, desiccation, and desertification Soil erosion, wind erosion, salinization Human dimension of global land degradation
  • Global Climate Change and the Ocean Earth's carbon balance Earth's radiation balance: Greenhouse gases, aerosols, clouds The role of the ocean: Abrupt climate change Global warming: The future of earth's climate
  • Air Pollution and Ozone Depletion Structure and composition of the atmosphere Urban and regional air pollution and acid rain Stratospheric ozone depletion Air pollution in Georgia

General Education Core

CORE II: Physical Sciences

Syllabus