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Child Life Theory and Practice


Course Description

The child life profession will be examined, including history, theory, clinical practice, techniques, and interventions, along with experiential-learning with children and families coping with illness.

Additional Requirements for Graduate Students:
Graduate students will have additional assignments, including papers, service learning opportunities, and research requirements. Specifically, graduate students will give a short series of presentations to the undergraduates related to child life interventions. In addition, they are required to prepare a 20-page paper based on peer-reviewed literature and a project about a childhood illness. Graduate students are also expected to do solo presentations on their papers and projects tailored to their career goals. Lastly, graduate students will use their practicum placements as a service-learning opportunity related to course material.


Athena Title

Child Life Theory and Practice


Undergraduate Prerequisite

(HDFS 2100 or HDFS 2100E or HDFS 2100H) and (HDFS 2950 or HDFS 2950E) and HDFS 4810/6810 and permission of department


Graduate Prerequisite

Permission of department


Semester Course Offered

Offered spring


Grading System

A - F (Traditional)


Student Learning Outcomes

  • Students will demonstrate understanding of the history and evolution of the role of Child Life Specialists in healthcare settings.
  • Students will acquire knowledge of the Child Life profession through reviewing the Official Documents of the Child Life Council.
  • Students will identify key components of Patient and Family Centered Care as it relates to the Child Life role.
  • Students will demonstrate understanding of the role of play and therapeutic play in daily Child Life interventions.
  • Students will identify types of preparation and methods utilized in preparing children and families to cope with stressful situations in health care settings.
  • Students will demonstrate an understanding of the link between developmental theory and Child Life practice.
  • Students will demonstrate an understanding of the benefits and techniques of coping and distraction for hospitalized children and families.
  • Students will explore the various areas/populations and environments of Child Life practice in and outside the hospital.
  • Students will identify various indirect responsibilities of a Child Life Specialist, including administrative tasks, budgeting, statistics, and charting.
  • Students will identify the role of Child Life Specialist in assisting patients and families in grief and bereavement.

Topical Outline

  • I. Overview of Child Life Profession and Professional Organization
  • II. Child Life Documentation to include: Official Documents of the Child Life Council Code of Ethical Responsibility Child Life Competencies Standards of Clinical Practice Child Life Mission, Values, and Mission Statement Code of Professional Practice
  • III. History of Child Life and Its Development in the Evolution of Children’s Healthcare
  • IV. Developmental Theories in Relation to Child Life
  • V. Child Life’s Role in Facilitating Play/Medical Play/Therapeutic Play
  • VI. Impact of Illness, Injury, and Healthcare on Patients and Families
  • VII. Child Life Specialist's Role in Preparation Along with Historic and Current Perspectives
  • VIII. Child Life’s Role in Coping/Distraction Techniques
  • IX. Scope of Child Life Practice
  • X. Family Centered Care
  • XI. Child Life Administration
  • XII. Child Life Specialist's Role in Grief and Bereavement Situations
  • XIII. Child Life in Alternative Settings
  • XIV. Future Directions

Syllabus