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Diagnosis and Management of Plant Diseases


Course Description

Development of fundamental and practical knowledge for identification and management of plant diseases.


Athena Title

Diag and Mgmt of Plant Disease


Prerequisite

PATH 3530-3530L


Semester Course Offered

Offered fall


Grading System

A - F (Traditional)


Course Objectives

1. To provide students with a systematic approach to the diagnosis of a wide variety of infectious diseases and non-infectious disorders of field crops, vegetable crops, fruits and nuts, ornamentals, turf, and shade and forest trees. 2. To introduce students to modern laboratory methods and techniques used for the detection and identification of a wide variety of biotic pathogens, and non- infectious agents associated with nutritional disorders, air pollution injury, and herbicide damage. 3. To instruct students in the basic principles of disease management and provide an opportunity for students to apply learned principles and formulate specific control measures for a diverse group of diseases and disease situations. Note: The course syllabus is a general plan for the course; deviations announced to the class by the instructor may be necessary.


Topical Outline

A systematic approach to plant disease diagnosis Disease development and the disease cycle General principles of control Diagnosis of fungal diseases of above-ground plant parts Symptoms and signs of foliar fungal diseases Characteristics and identification of fungal pathogens Exclusion and eradication for disease control Chemical control of fungal plant diseases Fungicide development and use Fungicide characteristics Fungicide resistance and resistance management Host resistance Genetics of disease resistance Development of resistant genotypes Breeding for resistance Genetic engineering for disease resistance Post-harvest diseases of fruits, vegetables and grains Symptoms and signs of post-harvest diseases Management of post-harvest diseases Diagnosis of fungal diseases of roots, seeds, seedlings, and below-ground plant parts Symptoms and signs of diseases caused by soilborne fungi Characteristics and identification of soilborne fungi Management of diseases caused by soilborne pathogens Chemical seed treatment Soil fumigation Seed testing and certification Biological control of plant diseases Plant diseases caused by bacterial pathogens Symptoms and signs of bacterial plant diseases Characteristics of bacterial pathogens Identification of bacterial pathogens Management of bacterial diseases Plant diseases caused by fastidious prokaryotes Characteristics of fastidious bacteria and mollicutes Diagnosis of diseases caused by fastidious prokaryotes Management of disease caused by fastidious prokaryotes Plant diseases caused by viruses and viroids Characteristics of viruses and viroids Symptoms of virus diseases Diagnosis of virus diseases Management of virus diseases Plant diseases caused by nematodes Characteristics of plant parasitic nematodes Symptoms and signs of plant diseases caused by nematodes Soil sampling and nematode extraction Nematode identification Management of nematode diseases Abiotic disorders Symptoms associated with physical environment (temperature, moisture, wind, etc.) Symptoms associated with chemical environment (pH, salt injury, herbicide damage, nutrient deficiencies, toxicities, air pollutants) Integrated disease management


Syllabus