An investigation of gastrointestinal physiology and function to include primary GI organs and structures, as well as accessory organs including, but not limited to, the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. An investigation into nutritional physiology (e.g., metabolism) and the microbiome will be included as well as physiological changes contributing to disease.
Additional Requirements for Graduate Students: Scientific literature investigation relevant to topics will be required for students taking the graduate level of Gastrointestinal Physiology.
Athena Title
Gastrointestinal Physiology
Prerequisite
VPHY 3108
Semester Course Offered
Offered spring
Grading System
A - F (Traditional)
Student learning Outcomes
By the end of this course, students will be able to describe the vital functions and microscopic structures necessary for appropriate function of the digestive system.
By the end of this course, students will be able to characterize cells of importance throughout the gastrointestinal tract and their associated cellular physiology, secreted products, and functional activities which contribute to digestion.
By the end of this course, students will be able to explain the contribution of accessory organs including the oral cavity, liver, and pancreas to gastrointestinal function.
By the end of this course, students will be able to demonstrate the contributions of the immune system and microbiota to gastrointestinal function and physiology.
By the end of this course, students will be able to describe how the digestive system is regulated to include hormones, neurotransmitters, secreted juices, and enzymes.
By the end of this course, students will have developed a functional understanding of the digestion and absorption of macronutrients including carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids.
By the end of this course, students will be able to demonstrate an ability to evaluate and address case studies utilizing knowledge gained throughout the course.
Topical Outline
Basic anatomy of primary gastrointestinal tract (GIT) structures
Dissecting microscopic layers and cells of the primary GIT
Enzymes/proteins, ions, acids/bases in gut physiology
Motility throughout the GIT
Microbiota in the GIT
Liver and gallbladder function as it relates to GIT physiology
Pancreatic function as it relates to GIT physiology
Phases of and contributors to gastric regulation
Digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids
Alterations from normal/homeostatic GIT physiology
Literature investigations to support comprehension, critical thinking, and case study evaluation
