Course ID: | ATSC(GEOG) 4150/6150. 3 hours. |
Course Title: | Physical Climatology |
Course Description: | Advanced, quantitative study of Earth's physical climate. Includes global energy balance, surface-atmosphere energy exchanges, surface hydrology and water budget at various temporal and spatial scales. Methods of measuring and modeling are discussed. Case studies are used to illustrate how the physical processes govern the climate system. |
Oasis Title: | Physical Climatology |
Prerequisite: | ATSC(GEOG) 3110 or ATSC(GEOG) 3120-3120L or ATSC(GEOG) 4140/6140 or ATSC(GEOG) 4160/6160 or ENGR(ATSC)(GEOG) 4161/6161-4161L/6161L or GEOG(ENGR) 4112/6112 or permission of department |
Semester Course Offered: | Offered fall semester every odd-numbered year. |
Grading System: | A-F (Traditional) |
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Course Objectives: | Students should acquire an in depth, quantitative understanding of the various energy
and mass exchanges that comprise the physical climate system. They should also
develop a knowledge of the methods and techniques used to measure these various
components. Finally, the student should acquire an understanding of the various ways
that the energy and water budgets of the land surface, atmosphere, and oceans can be
simulated in computer models of varying sophisication.
This course meets the following General Education Abilities by accomplishing the
specific learning objectives listed below:
Computer Literacy is addressed through course administration, student-faculty
electronic interaction, and data analysis activities and assignments.
Critical Thinking is central to the learning objectives of this class, and are
developed through homework assignments, lecture, classroom discussion, and inquiry-
based learning efforts. |
Topical Outline: | Introduction to the climate system
Global energy balance
Earth-sun relationships
Energy balance of the earth
Distribution of insolation
Poleward energy flux
Atmospheric Radiative Transfer and Climate
Description of electromagnetic radiation
Planck's Law
Selective absorption and emission by atmospheric gasses
Lambert-Bouguet-Beer Law
Infrared radiation
Clouds and radiative balance of the earth
Energy Balance of the Surface
Surface energy budget
Radiative heating of the surface
Sensible and latent heat fluxes
Spatial and temporal variations in the energy balance
Hydrologic Cycle
Water balance
Surface water storage and runoff
Precipitation
Evaporation and transpiration
Modeling the land surface water balance
Annual variation of terrestrial water balance
Climate Sensitivity and Feedback Mechanisms
Objective measures of climate sensitivity and feedback
Radiative feedback processes
Ice albedo feedback
Dynamical feedbacks and meridional energy transport
Longwave and evaporation feedbacks
Cloud feedbacks
Biogeochemical feedbacks
Global Climate Models
Mathematical modeling
Modeling the land surface, atmosphere, and oceans
Validating climate model simulations
Climate Change
Natural causes
Anthropogenic causes |
Honor Code Reference: | Students are responsible to adhere to the University of Georgia Honor Code and
Academic Honesty Policy, which is in the student handbook. Scholastic dishonesty
includes but is not limited to: copying another person's work or using notes during
an exam. |